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Costa Rica January |
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 Costa Rica January rainfall patterns. January is the begining of the dry season, but clear weather is much more reliable on the Pacific side. (©Toucan Guides)
Weather January is early in the Costa Rican dry season. The western and central regions of Costa Rica have little rain and mosly sunny weather. What little rain falls usually comes as afternoon or evening showers. On the Caribbean side of the central mountains it's wetter especially in the northeast where polar air pushes across the Gulf of Mexico picking up heat and moisture then depositing it as continous days of rain referred to locally as temporales del Atlantico. The beaches and lowlands experience high temperatures in the seventies to mid-eighties and low temperatures in the sixties to mid seventies. Mid elevations (e.g. around San José) are 5-10 degrees cooler and temperatures at high elevations (Monteverde and Chirripo) can be 20 or even 30 degrees lower. ReservationsJanuary is one of the most popular months for Costa Rica travel. It's the heart of the high season for international travelers and the middle of the school holidays for Ticos so activities and accommodations fill up quickly. Advanced reservations (as far ahead as six months for some of the more popular hotels) are strongly advised. Costs Prices reflect the popularity of travel at this time, high season rates are in full effect, and some places are starting to add a holiday surcharge for the first week or two of January. The currency exchange rate (yes we can actually predict the future accurately!) is shown on the calendar below.
Costa Rica January Calendar
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Exchange Rate 608 ¢ per $U.S. Sunrise ↑ 5:56, Sunset ↓ 17:29 | Sun
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| | | | | | | 1   ↑3:22↓15:13 | | | | | | | |  ↓5:59↓18:14  ↑12:17 $$$$New Year's Day | 2   ↑4:19↓16:09 | 3   ↑5:14↓17:05 | 4   ↑6:06↓17:59 | 5   ↑6:53↓18:50 | 6   ↑7:37↓19:39 | 7   ↑8:17↓20:25 | 8   ↑8:55↓21:10 |  ↓7:00↓19:14  ↑0:37↑13:17 $$$$ |  ↓7:54↓20:09  ↑1:33↑14:11 $$$$ |  ↓8:42↓20:58  ↑2:24↑14:59 $$$$ |  ↓9:25↓21:43  ↑3:11↑15:43 $$$$ |  ↓10:06↓22:25  ↑3:54↑16:25 $$$$ |  ↓10:44↓23:05  ↑4:35↑17:04 $$$$Fiesta Palmares |  ↓11:21↓23:45  ↑5:15↑17:43 $$$$Fiesta Santa Cruz | 9   ↑9:32↓21:54 | 10   ↑10:09↓22:38 | 11   ↑10:47↓23:23 | 12   ↑11:26 | 13   ↑12:09↓0:11 | 14   ↑12:55↓1:01 | 15   ↑13:46↓1:53 |  ↓11:58  ↑5:54↑18:22 $$$$ |  ↓0:24↓12:35  ↑6:34↑19:00 $$$ |  ↓1:05↓13:13  ↑7:15↑19:41 $$$ |  ↓1:49↓13:55  ↑8:01↑20:26 $$$ |  ↓2:38↓14:42  ↑8:52↑21:16 $$$ |  ↓3:33↓15:37  ↑9:51↑22:13 $$$ |  ↓4:34↓16:39  ↑10:55↑23:13 $$$Día de Santo Cristo de Esquipulas | 16   ↑14:41↓2:49 | 17   ↑15:39↓3:46 | 18   ↑16:40↓4:43 | 19   ↑17:41↓5:39 | 20   ↑18:40↓6:32 | 21   ↑19:38↓7:22 | 22   ↑20:35↓8:11 |  ↓5:36↓17:44  ↑11:57 $$$ |  ↓6:33↓18:44  ↑0:12↑12:54 $$$ |  ↓7:24↓19:39  ↑1:07↑13:44 $$$ |  ↓8:12↓20:29  ↑1:58↑14:31 $$$ |  ↓8:57↓21:17  ↑2:46↑15:16 $$$ |  ↓9:42↓22:04  ↑3:32↑16:01 $$$ |  ↓10:26↓22:51  ↑4:18↑16:45 $$$ | 23   ↑21:31↓8:57 | 24   ↑22:26↓9:44 | 25   ↑23:23↓10:32 | 26   ↓11:22 | 27   ↑0:20↓12:14 | 28   ↑1:17↓13:08 | 29   ↑2:14↓14:03 |  ↓11:10↓23:39  ↑5:04↑17:31 $$$ |  ↓11:56  ↑5:51↑18:19 $$$ |  ↓0:28↓12:44  ↑6:41↑19:08 $$$ |  ↓1:20↓13:35  ↑7:34↑20:03 $$$ |  ↓2:17↓14:32  ↑8:33↑21:02 $$$ |  ↓3:21↓15:37  ↑9:39↑22:08 $$$ |  ↓4:31↓16:49  ↑10:52↑23:18 $$$ | 30   ↑3:09↓14:58 | 31   ↑4:00↓15:52 | | | | | |  ↓5:43↓18:02  ↑12:03 $$$ |  ↓6:48↓19:07  ↑0:24↑13:06 $$$ | | | | | |
| January Holidays & Festival Notes Bold indicates an official government and bank holiday when most businesses are closed
New Year's Day-Revelers who were partying in the clubs the night before gather in San José's Parque Central and Buenos Aires, and Puntarenas to continue the festivities at dances.
Fiesta Palmares -Traditional (no bloodshed) bullfights, live music, folk dancing, carnival with rides and games take place the first two week of the year in Palmares
Fiesta Santa Cruz-The fiesta in Santa Cruz on the Nicoya peninsula takes place the second week in January and has a western flair with bullfights and a parade followed by a party with food, concerts and fireworks.
Día de Santo Cristo de Esquipulas-Popular religious festival celebrated with fiestas and dancing in Alajuelita, Dulce Nombre and Santa Cruz. Alajuelita also includes an ox-cart parade and procession to the iron cross on the mountain above the village where a blessing is given.
Costa Rica Calendar Symbol Legend
 Seasonal pricing is indicated by dollars signs. A single $ indicates low season pricing. Two $$ are shown for dates when some properties still have low season prices but others have switched to high season. Three $$$ indicates high season and four $$$$ are shown for dates when the more popular hotels add a holiday surcharge on top of the high season prices. In general the higher the cost at the time you are traveling the more adviseable it is to make reservations and the farther in advance you need to make them.
 High and low tides are shown for the Pacific coast (Caribbean tides about 15 minutes earlier) and are appropriate for timing surf outings where the break is better on a particular tide or planning a beach walk, but not intended for navigation. Please check locally for precise times for tides when trekking beach routes that require low tide to complete (e.g. in Corcovado).
 Moon phases and rise and set times are helpful when choosing a date for a moonlight canopy tour (best under a full moon), turtle viewing (see below), or a night hike (best under the dark skies of a new moon when nocturnal animals are most active). Sunrise (5:56) and sunset (17:29) times are for the first of the month and vary by less than ten minutes over the course of the month.
 The turtle symbols indicate the best nights to observe mass nesting of Olive Ridley ( Lepidochelys olivacea) sea turtles at Playas Nancite and Ostional when up to 40,000 turtles come ashore in events locally refered to as arribadas (arrivals). A large symbol means more turtles are nesting at that time of year (a big symbol means the peak of nesting season) and the solid symbols indicates the nights when the moon is in its last quarter and the chances are almost five times greater for an arribada than the other moon phases. A big solid turtle symbol represents the best bet for a good viewing night.
Do you have a community event you would like to add, a festival we overlooked or a change in a date? Please contact us and let us know about it.
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